What are we going to talk about?

Megaphone CC licensed http://www.flickr.com/photos/larimdame/2575986601/

Megaphone image CC larimdame

A lot of the conversations I’ve had during the Digital Champions project have started with a blank piece of paper and the question: “how can we promote ourselves using social media?”. In a lot of cases it’s a tricky one to answer not because it’s a hard question but because it’s the wrong question.

Now this is where you might think I’m going to go off on one about discourse, and start talking about “conversation” and how brands “don’t get social media because they want to broadcast not engage”. Not today, though those points are often valid. There are two problems with asking “how can we promote ourselves using social media?”: the question is too limited in its scope and is also leapfrogging over a number of other more fundamental questions.

Scope

Social media marketing briefs often seem to make the same mistakes that briefs about e-marketing used to (and still do) make, namely seeing it as one thing that is done over here while all the other stuff happens over there. Newness often has a sense of otherness, and so can become ring-fenced in our thinking as something entirely novel and discreet. This is the sort of thinking that leads to a social media campaign which doesn’t get further than “we’re doing a bit of Twitter”. Campaigns that are about doing a bit of Twitter tend to be the campaigns that look wrong, for example the classic Twitter account that and doesn’t do the “conversation” thing. So, what’s needed is a brief that sees social media not as the thing that we have to do but a set of processes, tools, protocols and methods that might be used in any number of campaigns in any number of ways. We’re talking holism. Social media can be pretty effective if it’s used in an holistic manner within wider promotional tactics, but placed outside of the context of other campaigns it often becomes burdensome or gimmicky.

Start at the beginning

The other issue is that “how can we promote ourselves using social media?” skips to the end of a thought process without picking up key bits of contextual information along the way. I’ve found the need to rewind partners to more basic questions:

  • “What have we actually got to say?”
  • “Who do we want to speak to?”
  • “Why do they care about what we want to say anyway?”

And those questions are pretty hard. They don’t look it, but they are, especially if the brief lacks that holism I’ve been talking about. I hate to drop the “b” word but these are some pretty fundamental brand questions, and if the brand lacks clarity they can be hard to address without pulling a long way back. In a client-consultant relationship that may be too far back for all concerned – too far back for the client’s budget, too far back for the consultant’s expertise.

This might help us to understand why the world is full of shallow social media campaigns that didn’t seem to work, perhaps:

  • the client didn’t ask the right questions and the consultant didn’t challenge the client
  • the budget didn’t allow the ideas to be thought through fully
  • the consultant is good with tools, but lacks the confidence to be conceptual and think about brand

(There are other reasons of course for things failing to click. This example assumes that the client has initiated the project themselves, rather than having social media marketing pitched to them pro-actively by a consultant).

Over the coming weeks as I wind the Digital Champions project to a close I’ll be returning to these questions and themes in a little more depth as I unpick some of the case studies from the project. Along the way we’ll pick up on some ideas Dubber has discussed here previously but spin them in a different direction. We’ll also discuss some other ideas from digital culture theory to explain what I’ve been up to for the past year. If that’s your thing (and I know it is) then make sure you’re subscribed to our RSS feed. In the meantime,  if you have any thoughts or observations that will help to sharpen my thinking, they’re always most welcome in the comments below.

This project was part of the “Working Neighbourhood Fund – Stimulating Demand Programme 2009/11 – Web 2.0 Presence” package of support being delivered on behalf of Digital Birmingham and Birmingham City Council.

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About Jon Hickman

Jon researches and publishes work on digital culture and creative industries, specifically exploring social media. This work is applied to his role as the Degree Leader for Web & New Media within our undergraduate programmes, and his teaching on the MA Social Media. His industry experience in new media also makes him a key member of our knowledge transfer team.

2 thoughts on “What are we going to talk about?

  1. Carl Timms on said:

    A good summary of the issues that are confronted by digital media companies working in the social media environment. You raise a couple of very common key points that I’ve come up against personally:

    1) Conversation- clients do not always grasp that effective social media is about translating their brand into a personality. If everyone were writing formal brand-driven corporate communications via social media, few would care or feel involved. Establishing a tone to these channels is a real key to success. That voice can be everything from informal, chummy “we’re mates” friendliness to formal professionalism and insight, as long as it feels like its a person putting it out there not some PR committee or marketing robot! However it takes time to decide what that personality should be and in many cases is never more defined than the person writing the content at that moment.

    2) Budget- You mentioned the lack of budgeting for the time taken to formulate this strategy. That is absolutely a common misconception: social media = cheap. That might apply to the tools themselves and even the time taken to use those tools. However the strategy behind using them effectively is often massively undervalued in both terms of budget and commercial gain, especially when there’s those 50,000 A5 fliers that need to go out in the next issue of Recycle Me Weekly! Changing mindsets is a difficult thing and unfortunately many people in marketing positions are trained in the old guard way of thinking. The landscape is changing however and I’m seeing more clients understanding the benefits of a coordinated approach. Its still a mostly uphill battle finding clients willing to spend the time and budget on formulating a cohesive social media strategy, but at least the future is looking brighter as people have realised these channels are here to stay.

    Anyway, that’s just a couple of thoughts- I look forward to seeing the case studies.

  2. Jon Bounds on said:

    Very little to say but a +1 for this: those are the fundamental questions that are (or should be) asked about any contact with people outside an organisation so online participation is no different.

    In my experience the pause to ask them, or understand the answers if the questions have already been asked, makes the actual consultancy or strategy building much easier—and if you can ask right at the start the clients are usually happy to see that as an integral part of the process.

    This does somewhat depend on your contact with the organisation being with the people who understand or have responsibility for being able to think about those answers.

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